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Что (кто) такое orphan - определение
CHILD WHOSE PARENTS ARE DEAD OR HAVE ABANDONED THEM PERMANENTLY
Orphans; Orphaned; War orphan; Double orphan; Half-orphan; Maternal orphan; Paternal orphan; Orfano; Orphant; War orphans; Orphaned child; Orphanhood
![Maria Leopoldina]], had died a couple of years before, in 1826.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pedro II of Brazil and his sisters.jpg?width=200 "Maria Leopoldina]], had died a couple of years before, in 1826.")
![Siegfried]]''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ring36.jpg?width=200 "Siegfried]]''")
![Thomas Kennington]], [[oil on canvas]], 1885](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thomas Benjamin Kennington - Orphans.jpg?width=200 "Thomas Kennington]], [[oil on canvas]], 1885")
![Orphan on mother's grave by [[Uroš Predić]] in 1888.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uroš Predić - Siroče.jpg?width=200 "Orphan on mother's grave by [[Uroš Predić]] in 1888.")
orphan
(orphans, orphaned)
1.
An orphan is a child whose parents are dead.
...a young orphan girl brought up by peasants...
N-COUNT
2.
If a child is orphaned, their parents die, or their remaining parent dies.
...a fifteen-year-old boy left orphaned by the recent disaster.
V-PASSIVE: no cont, V-ed
Orphan
·adj Bereaved of parents, or (sometimes) of one parent.
II. Orphan ·vt To cause to become an orphan; to deprive of parents.
III. Orphan ·noun A child bereaved of both father and mother; sometimes, also, a child who has but one parent living.
orphan
¦ noun
1. a child whose parents are dead.
2. Printing the first line of a paragraph set as the last line of a page or column, considered undesirable.
¦ verb make (a child) an orphan.
Derivatives
orphanhood noun
Origin
ME: via late L. from Gk orphanos 'bereaved'.
Википедия
Orphan
An orphan (from the Greek: ορφανός, romanized: orphanós) is a child whose parents have died.
In common usage, only a child who has lost both parents due to death is called an orphan. When referring to animals, only the mother's condition is usually relevant (i.e. if the female parent has gone, the offspring is an orphan, regardless of the father's condition).
Примеры употребления для orphan
1. During its troubled construction, the visitor center was an orphan.
2. "The whole country is one orphan–making factory," he said.
3. The testimonies exemplify the adage that failure is an orphan.
4. "She was the one giving food to our orphan children.
5. Islam, whose father had died years earlier, became an orphan.